Articles | Volume 2, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-2-511-2016
https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-2-511-2016
Original research article
 | 
10 Oct 2016
Original research article |  | 10 Oct 2016

Knowledge needs, available practices, and future challenges in agricultural soils

Georgina Key, Mike G. Whitfield, Julia Cooper, Franciska T. De Vries, Martin Collison, Thanasis Dedousis, Richard Heathcote, Brendan Roth, Shamal Mohammed, Andrew Molyneux, Wim H. Van der Putten, Lynn V. Dicks, William J. Sutherland, and Richard D. Bardgett

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Cited articles

Ali, R. I., Awan, T. H., Ahmad, M., Saleem, M. U., and Akhtar, M.: Diversification of rice-based cropping systems to improve soil fertility, sustainable productivity and economics, J. Animal Plant Sci., 22, 108–112, 2012.
Allman, M., Jankovský, M., Messingerová, V., Allmanová, Z., and Ferenčik, M.: Compaction of various Central European forest soils caused by traffic of machines with various chassis, Forest Systems, 24, 1–10, 2015.
Angus, A. J., Hodge, I. D., McNally, S., and Sutton, M. A.: The setting of standards for agricultural nitrogen emissions: a case study of the Delphi technique, J. Environ. Manage., 69, 323–337, 2003.
Anigma, S. D., Stott, D. E., O'Neill, M. K., Ong, C. K., and Weesies, G. A.: Use of calliandra-Napier grass contour hedges to control erosion in central Kenya, Agr. Ecosyst. Environ., 91, 15–23, 2002.
Amundson, R., Berhe, A. A., Hopmans, J. W., Olson, C., Sztein, A. E., and Sparks, D. L.: Soil and human security in the 21st century, Science, 348, 647–653, 2015.
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Short summary
Enhancing soil health is key to providing ecosystem services and food security. There are often trade-offs to using a particular practice, or it is not fully understood. This work aimed to identify practices beneficial to soil health and gaps in our knowledge. We reviewed existing research on agricultural practices and an expert panel assessed their effectiveness. The three most beneficial practices used a mix of organic or inorganic material, cover crops, or crop rotations.